Will you have seen the electric vehicle? A niche vehicle which operates on fuel cells instead of petrol. This translates to electric cars having different technology in place to refill their tanks, or batteries in this case - they need charging. In order to set up, they will require an EV charging adapter. Most of us are aware there is an EV charging plug sitting right inside, but did you know that plugs can vary according to the type of charger? Well, today we will explore the various types of plugs present in the market and determine which one could be a big mistake for your electric car!
Level 1, Level 2 and DC Fast ChargingThese are the three main types of EV charging plugs you should be aware about. A Level 1 plug uses a standard wall outlet similar to one found in your home. These plugs can take a few hours, but up to 20 hours of electric car will be fully charged. Which means that if you car is really low on power, it could be sat charging overnight!
Level 2 plugs are a little bit more different. They use a unique charging station that can be found in many public places and at home if you have one. Level 2 plugs can power an electric car faster, charging in a few hours (typically between four and eight). Which is quicker than Level 1, so it's favored by many electric-car owners.
With Level 3, the rapid charging stack and is also known as DC Fast Charging plugs have much faster charge rates. That these plugs can be incredibly fast though have the capacity to charge an electric car in just 30 minutes! This is equivalent to getting fast food while you car fully charges. It's worth mentioning though that not all electric cars are capable of utilizing DC Fast Charging, so you should verify if your car will accept this type of plug.
Both of these varieties, however, help mold the general idea that all electric vehicles need to be plugged in, but as you can probably guess by now there are many ports and more than one type of plug. The ones you will see the most often are J1772, CCS and CHAdeMO. These are the J1772 ports that handle both Level 1 and Level 2 charging. That means you should be able to use a J1772 port with your Level 1 or Level 2 plug.
With knowledge of the different plugs and ports in mind, how do you go about selecting the right one for your electric car? To begin, you first need to determine what type of ports your car has. This data can usually be found in your car's manual or posted on the manufacturer web site. With this, all you have to do is identify the ports where your vehicle connects and get a corresponding plug.
If, for instance, your EV is fitted with a J1772 port, you must utilise either an AC Level 1 or Level 2 plug having a J1772 connector. Doing so will guarantee the plug fits perfect into place letting your car charge For electric cars that are equipped with a CCS or CHAdeMO, you will require to pull up and fit the DC Fast Charging plug of wither type.
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